PROCESSOR - what are the components present in processor

Processor

Processor is a heart for the smartphones. Always we talk about what processor is in your smartphone and how powerful it is. But do you ever think, what are the main components built in the processor and how does they work in smartphones.

So, in this blog we explained everything in detail about what are the components present in processor and how they work etc.

1.CPU

2.GPU

3. Camera ISP

4. Radio  And Modem Processing  Unit 

5. AV Processing  Unit 

6. Memory Controller 

1. CPU

* CPU stands for Central Processing Unit.

* CPU is very important component in a smartphone. It is used for the performance.

*  It is build with number of cores. Increase in the number of cores means increas the performance of CPU. (EX: Single core, Dual core & Multi core).

* That  speed of CPU measures in "Hz's".

* CPU is divided into multiple clock speeds. (for example; In octa (8) core processor, 2 core will be clocked at 2.2 GHz and 6 core clocked at 1.8 GHz).

2. GPU

* GPU stands for Graphics Processing Unit.

* GPU in your smartphone push the device to create image fast and efficient way.

* It converts the data from the memory unit which is in the form of "1" & "0" into the form of image on the display.

* Higher GPU leads to better performance and graphic details.

* GPU are mainly used to give the better experience while playing higher graphics (or) 3D mobile games.

* Adreno & Mali are mainly used in smartphones.

3. CAMERA ISP

* ISP stands for Image Signal Processor. And also known as Image Processing Unit.

How does camera ISP works?

In simple words,  while you capture a image with your camera in mobile phones, it basically stores without color, image will be in gray shades (Black & White). So,  ISP takes the information from each pixel which is in grey and it process the data then convert that information into colour by using RGB (RED, GREEN, BLUE) sensors according to the grey shades.

4. Radio & Modem Processing Unit

* Radio and Modem controls your connectivity.

* Radio helps to transmit or receive audio signals (or) data.

* Modem helps to transmit or receive digital signals (or) data by using the 3G/4G connectivity.

* In simple words, Radio works while calls and Modem works while browsing, streaming (or) using internet.

5. AV Processing Unit

* AV stands for audio & video processing unit.

* Processor will also have dedicated processing units to handle audio and video. To give you better output for your better experience.

6. Memory Controller

* Memory controller is integrated into the processor.

* It plays a very important role to monitor your data from phone memory.

* It helps to open applications and files more faster and efficiently.

* It helps while you jump from one file to another (or) one application to another application without erasing the previous data.

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